Interrogatoire médical en anglais
Ce que tu dois retenir
Toujours se présenter et vérifier l'identité du patient.
Utilisez des questions ouvertes puis ciblées pour caractériser le symptôme principal.
Toujours demander les allergies médicamenteuses avant de prescrire.
L'histoire sociale et familiale peut révéler des facteurs de risque importants.
Teste-toi
◆ Teste-toi
1. What is the first step in a medical interview?
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Réponse : B — B. Introduce yourself and verify patient identity
Always start by introducing yourself and confirming the patient's identity to establish trust.
2. Which question is open-ended?
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Réponse : C — C. Can you describe the pain?
Open-ended questions encourage the patient to provide more detail, e.g., 'Can you describe the pain?'
3. What does PQRST stand for in pain assessment?
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Réponse : B — B. Provocation, Quality, Region, Severity, Time
PQRST: Provocation/Palliation, Quality, Region/Radiation, Severity, Time.
4. How do you ask about medication allergies?
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Réponse : A — A. Do you have any allergies to medications?
The most direct and clear way is 'Do you have any allergies to medications?'
5. Which phrase is appropriate to ask about smoking habits?
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Réponse : B — B. Do you smoke? How many cigarettes per day?
A neutral, non-judgmental question followed by quantification is best.
6. What does 'past medical history' include?
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Réponse : B — B. Previous illnesses and surgeries
Past medical history refers to the patient's own previous health issues, not current or family.
7. How do you ask about the duration of a symptom?
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Réponse : D — D. All of the above
All are valid ways to ask about the onset and duration of a symptom.
8. Which question is appropriate for closing the interview?
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Réponse : B — B. Do you have any questions or anything else to add?
Always invite the patient to ask questions or add information before ending.